What is plexicushion in the sport of tennis?

Plexicushion is a type of synthetic hard court surface that is primarily used in tennis. It is mostly recognised by tennis spectators through its signature ‘Plexi Blue’ colour which is seen during the Australian Open season.

The surface provides its clients with a range of options for surface designing. The basic template for such a surface includes multiple layers built on a base of asphalt or concrete. This is followed by a resurfacing layer, and on it a layer that which is a mixture of latex, silica, rubber, and plastic particles. The silica controls the pace whereas the cushioning layers reduce the fatigue and injury threats. A striking feature of the surface is that nearly 17% of the surface is made from recycled products, thereby reducing the usage of wood and petroleum.

The various synthetic surfaces include Plexicushion Torneo, Plexicushion 2000, Plexicushion Competition, and Plexicushion Prestige. The Prestige variant is used for professional tennis events. It has a Plexipave covering that protects the surface from ultraviolet rays.

The Plexicushion surface first gained prominence in 2008, when it became the official surface of the Australian Open. Till 2019, it remained the Slam’s official surface, and was also used in the build-up events to the Australian Open including Brisbane, Sydney, Adelaide, Hopman Cup (now defunct), and Hobart. It has also been used in professional tournaments held in Doha and Auckland.

The Plexipave surface is a specialized 100% acrylic surface that is notably used at the Indian Wells Masters. It is also used in many tournaments of the International Tennis Federation. The versatility of its construction is such, that the courts can be slow, medium, or medium/fast. Thus, to ensure consistent bounce and rhythm, the California Sports Surface owned Plexicushion is one of the most widely used surfaces globally.

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